(
dpa ) - The United
Nations launched Monday a campaign to end violence against women around the
world, saying that one in three women is likely to be beaten, coerced into sex
or abused in her lifetime.
UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon opened the annual session of the
Commission on the Status of Women, which is dedicated to establishing gender
equality and involves society, governments and world organizations.
Ban said violence against women ranges from prenatal sex selection to
abortions.
"No country, no culture, no woman young or old is immune to this scourge,"
he said. "Far too often, the crimes go unpunished, the perpetrators walk free."
He called on the UN Security Council to set up a mechanism dedicated to
monitoring violence against women and girls, but he warned that what works in
one country may not in another and urged each government to devise its own
strategy.
The World Health Organization said the most common form of violence is
physical violence inflicted by domestic partners. Women aged 15-44 are more at
risk of rape and beating than from cancer, traffic accidents, war and malaria.
WHO said 40 to 70 per cent of female murders were at the hands of domestic
partners in the United States, Australia, Canada, Israel and South Africa.
In Colombia, one woman is reportedly killed every six days by her partner
or a former one while "hundreds" of women were abducted, raped and murdered in
and around Ciudad Juarez in Mexico over a 10- year period.
The UN said between 250,000 and 500,000 women were raped during the
massacre in Rwanda in 1994 and up to 50,000 were raped during the Bosnian war
from 1992 to 1995.
Several UN taskforces have been created to fight violence against women.
They include the UN Action Against Sexual Violence in Conflict and UN Trust Fund
to End Violence. Resolutions have been adopted for the purpose of raising
awareness on the issues of violence against women.